Blackboard Logo

Communication Tools in Blackboard

This guide covers the communication options available to instructors in Blackboard.

The primary two communication tools in Blackboard are Announcements and Messages. Both perform similar tasks but they’re not the same. So, what are the differences?

Announcements

Typically you would use an Announcement to convey a point of demarcation in your module, such as welcoming students and signposting the availability of the module at the start of term, or to communicate a key/essential piece of information, such as essential information about an assessment. Another key benefit to an Announcement is that they can be scheduled ahead of time.

Announcements remain visible within the module for students and colleagues to refer back to. As well as being an important part of the academic record, this communication trail is useful for students who:

  • have fallen a little behind and need to catch up;
  • wish to refer back to modules later in the year for revision purposes, or in a future stage of their studies;
  • are reconvening their studies after a formal leave of absence.

For these reasons, using Announcements, as opposed to to other forms of communication such as Blackboard Messages and Email, is part of the Minimum Standards for Blackboard Modules at Durham University [External link: Refer to Point 9. Durham University IT login required to access the SharePoint Intranet].

Creating an Announcement

To create an announcement from within the course where you’d like to communicate with:

  1. Select ‘Announcements’ from the horizontal top menu.
  2. Click the ‘+‘ (plus sign) at the top right of the screen to create a new Announcement.
  3. Add an Announcement title.
  4. Select the Recipients, this could be All Course Members, All Staff, All Students or an individual.
  5. Add details of the announcement in the text editor below the ‘Message‘ option.
  6. If required, tick the box to send an email copy of the Announcement to everyone enrolled on the course.
  7. If you wish to schedule the Announcement for a specific date/time, tick the ‘Schedule Announcement‘ box at the bottom of the screen. You will note that you cannot also select the email option if using the scheduler.
  8. You can manage the visibility of an Announcement using the ‘show time and date’ features. If required also add a ‘hide time and date‘.
  9. Select Save draft or Post.
New announcement showing Title, Message and Send an email copy to recipients ticked.
Schedule announcement ticked showing release date and time to show announcement. No Hide on date and time selected.

If you have chosen to send an email to recipients, this will be sent on clicking Post or when the selected date/time is reached. Any images which have been included in the post will be included in the email as thumbnails which can be used to view the original message.

Messages

A Message can be much more targeted than an Announcement and comes with additional flexibilities. For one, you have more granularity over who receives a Message. This means that you can target all students on the module – excluding Instructors – or just the members of a specific group. You can also Message individual students.

Creating a Message

You can send Messages to individuals or groups of students, as well as colleagues on the course. A check box enables this message to be sent to recipient’s email inboxes too.

To send a Message:

  • Select ‘Message’ from either the main Blackboard menu and then click the plus sign in the relevant course card or from inside the course click Messages on the menu bar at the top of the screen then click the plus to the top right of the screen.
  • From the ‘send message box’ select the recipient. If this is a global message, select all course members, alternatively select individuals by typing in their names or selecting from the list. You can also send messages to selected students, selected students with alerts or selected students without alerts.
  • If you wish the recipient to also receive an email, then tick the box below
  • If you wish to allow the recipient to reply to the message tick the relevant box.
  • Enter the message in the text editor.
  • Select Send.

A marker will appear on the Messages menu in the main Blackboard interface to indicate a new message has been received.

The 'enter recipients' box showing groups of All course members, All instructors (selected) and All students.
Empty message editor ready for adding the message. This includes a toolbar to format text and insert files such as images.

Sending a group message:

  • Type a group name into the ‘Recipients’ box
  • Select the Set/Group you wish to message.
The 'send message' interface in Blackboard showing a series of groups and group sets which can be selected for a specific message.

Message Threads

Sending subsequent messages to the same group, now show up as a thread. At the top level, you will see threads to each group, in the example below messages have been sent to All course members and messages only to All instructors.

Screenshot showing top level message threads, one to All course members and one to All instructors showing first message to each group.

Clicking on the relevant group will display the message thread to that particular group. Previously each individual message would have been listed separately at the top level. A text editor has been included below the message thread for commenting on the message.

Example of a message thread to All course members showing multiple messages with date/time stamps. The text editor for response is displayed below the message thread.

Responses from the text editor will appear beneath the main message post.

Example of a message and response entered using the text editor with date/time stamps.

How do I find Announcements and Messages that I’ve been sent?

Both Messages and Announcements can be made to trigger an email to the recipients. Alternatively, communication notifications can always be seen in the Blackboard ‘Activity Stream‘ and in the ‘Announcements’ and ‘Messages‘ tabs respectively. For both staff and students these provide notifications specific to the courses you are enrolled in and the communications you have been sent. New messages and announcements which have been received will be indicated by numbers on the menu bar at the top of the course screen. These appear in purple circles, i.e. 2 new announcements, 6 new gradebook entries and 1 message.

Course menu bar showing number of new announcements and messages as numbers in purple circles.
Instructor Activity screen with activity stream on the right.

Checking Students Have Engaged with Announcements

Instructors can now check on Announcement Screen how many students have marked the announcement as viewed.

Announcement screen showing the number of viewers of the announcements.

Clicking on the number of viewers will give a list of students indicating who has marked the announcement as read. If you are concerned about any of the students not reading the message, tick the box next to their name and send them an email message by clicking the button at the top right of the screen.

List of course participants showing those who have read the message.

Last updated: